March 16, 2025

Artificial General Intelligence Theoretical Architecture



Describing the key components of an AI system that would be needed to achieve a AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) level, specifically in the context of LLM architecture. Listing important components and connections, with a focus on how they would connect to an LLM core.


The most crucial components that would be needed for an AGI system based around an LLM architecture:


  1. Core LLM/Transformer Architecture Modifications:
    • Enhanced attention mechanisms that can maintain coherence over much longer contexts
    • Hierarchical memory representation capabilities
    • Multi-modal processing architecture (unified representation across text, images, audio, etc.)
    • Recursive self-improvement capabilities
    • Dynamic architecture adaptation rather than fixed parameters
    • Meta-learning capabilities to learn how to learn efficiently
  2. Memory Systems:
    • Short-term working memory (for immediate context)
    • Episodic memory (for experiences and learning)
    • Semantic memory (for facts and knowledge)
    • Procedural memory (for skills and actions)
    • Memory consolidation mechanisms (transferring between memory types)
    • Memory indexing and efficient retrieval systems
  3. Knowledge Integration:
    • Internet/web search capabilities for real-time information
    • Information verification and cross-checking systems
    • Knowledge graph and ontology maintenance
    • Continuous knowledge updating without catastrophic forgetting
  4. Perception & Interface:
    • Multi-modal sensory inputs (vision, audio, text, etc.)
    • Environmental context awareness
    • Sensor integration framework
  5. Reasoning & Decision Making:
    • Logical reasoning engine
    • Causal reasoning capabilities
    • Common-sense reasoning
    • Probabilistic reasoning
    • Planning and simulation capabilities
    • Goal management system
  6. User-mentioned Components:
    • Consciousness engine (as mentioned by the user)
    • Emotion engine (as mentioned by the user)
  7. Self-models and Meta-cognition:
    • Self-awareness modules
    • Theory of Mind (understanding others' mental states)
    • Reflective capabilities and introspection
    • Belief revision mechanisms
  8. Executive Function:
    • Attention direction and focus management
    • Resource allocation systems
    • Task prioritization framework
    • Executive control of other subsystems
  9. Interaction & Communication:
    • Natural language generation and understanding
    • Multi-modal communication channels
    • Cultural and social context awareness
    • Personalization and adaptation to individual users
  10. Learning Systems:
    • Supervised learning components
    • Reinforcement learning capabilities
    • Unsupervised learning for pattern recognition
    • Active learning and curiosity drivers
    • Transfer learning mechanisms
    • Meta-learning frameworks
  11. Ethical Framework:
    • Value alignment systems
    • Ethical reasoning capabilities
    • Safety monitoring and containment systems
    • Explain-ability and transparency modules

Key architecture modifications needed for AGI level:


  • Improved attention mechanisms that scale better with context length
  • Hierarchical transformers that can abstract across different levels
  • Recurrent components to maintain state and memory over time
  • Sparsity-based optimizations to handle larger models efficiently
  • Dynamic routing of information rather than fixed pathways
  • Integration of symbolic processing within the neural architecture

 

Key Components for an AGI System

For an LLM to reach AGI capability, it would need these interconnected components:

Core Architecture Modifications

  • Recursive Transformer Architecture - Self-improving with ability to modify its own attention mechanisms
  • Multi-modal Unified Representations - Single processing framework for all input types
  • Dynamic Parameter Adaptation - Architecture that evolves based on tasks and experience

Essential Connected Systems

  1. Tiered Memory System

    • Working memory (immediate context)
    • Episodic memory (experiences)
    • Semantic memory (knowledge)
    • Procedural memory (skills)
  2. Knowledge Integration

    • Web search interface with verification mechanisms
    • Continuously updated knowledge graph
    • Information synthesis capabilities
  3. Advanced Reasoning

    • Causal reasoning engine
    • Counterfactual simulation
    • Planning and abstraction frameworks
  4. User Components

    • Consciousness engine
    • Emotion engine
  5. Meta-cognition

    • Self-model maintenance
    • Introspection capabilities
    • Theory of mind for understanding others
  6. Executive Control

    • Attention direction
    • Resource allocation
    • Goal management hierarchy

These would need to be interconnected in a way that allows information to flow bidirectionally, with the core LLM acting as both coordinator and processor, while specialized modules handle domain-specific tasks.



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